Aggressive
driving (speeding, rapid
acceleration and braking) wastes
gas. It can lower your gas
mileage by 33 percent at highway
speeds and by 5 percent around
town. Sensible driving is also
safer for you and others, so you
may save more than gas money.
Fuel Economy Benefit:
5-33%
Equivalent Gasoline
Savings:
$0.20-$1.35/gallon
Observe the Speed Limit
While
each vehicle reaches its optimal
fuel economy at a different
speed (or range of speeds), gas
mileage usually decreases
rapidly at speeds above 60 mph.
You can assume that each 5
mph you drive over 60 mph is
like paying an additional $0.30
per gallon for gas.
Observing the speed limit is
also safer.
Fuel Economy Benefit:
7-23%
Equivalent Gasoline
Savings:
$0.29-$0.94/gallon
Remove Excess Weight
Avoid keeping
unnecessary items in your
vehicle, especially heavy ones.
An extra 100 pounds in your
vehicle could reduce your MPG by
up to 2%. The reduction is based
on the percentage of extra
weight relative to the vehicle's
weight and affects smaller
vehicles more than larger ones.
Fuel Economy Benefit:
1-2%/100 lbs
Equivalent Gasoline
Savings:
$0.04-$0.08/gallon
Avoid Excessive Idling
Idling gets 0
miles per gallon. Cars with
larger engines typically waste
more gas at idle than do cars
with smaller engines.
Use Cruise Control
Using cruise
control on the highway helps you
maintain a constant speed and,
in most cases, will save gas.
Use Overdrive Gears
When you use
overdrive gearing, your car's
engine speed goes down. This
saves gas and reduces engine
wear.
Note:
Cost savings are based on an
assumed fuel price of
$4.08/gallon.